Riya Mistry

  Indian Knowledge System (IKS): Introduction India has historicaly been recognized as a global center of learning and scholarship. Ancient educational institutions such as Takshashila, Nalanda, Vikrmashila, and Vallabhi attracted scholars from across Asia and beyond, reflecting India's profound intellectual heritage. The Indian Knowledge System is not merely a collection of religious texts or cultural traditions; rather, it is a sophisticated and interdisciplinary framework of knowledge that integrates scientific inquiry, ethical philosophy, practical skills, and spiritual wisdom. The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 has furrther emphasized the integration of IKS into higher education, recognizing its potential to foster innovation, interdisciplinary research, cultural awareness, and sustainable development. The renewed academic interest in IKS reflects its enduring relevance in addressing modern global challenges. Historical Evolution of the Indian Knowledge System The evolu...

What are the Vedas? The Vedas are a collection of ancient Sanskrit scriptures believed to have been composed between 1500 BCE and 500 BCE. There are four  Vedas:-  Rigveda – Contains hymns dedicated to various deities. - Samaveda – Focuses on melodies and chants used in rituals. - Yajurveda – Provides instructions for performing sacrifices and ceremonies. - Atharvaveda – Includes knowledge related to health, daily life, healing, and social welfare. These texts form the foundation of Indian philosophy and knowledge. #Origin of the Vedas According to Hindu tradition: The Vedas are Apaurusheya, meaning "not of human origin." They are believed to be eternal divine knowledge that was "heard" (Shruti) by ancient sages called Rishis during deep meditation. The sages did not compose the Vedas; they received and transmitted this knowledge orally. Later, the sage Vyasa organized the Vedas into four collections. Role of Vedas in Indian Knowledge Systems 1. Foundation of Kn...